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Saturday, October 11, 2014

Young People’s Experiences in the CJ System

In Their Own Words: Young People’s Experiences in the Criminal Justice System
and Their Perceptions of Its Legitimacy

More Information including Download Report: click here

"While there is a growing consensus that the country needs to re-examine the criminal justice system’s prosecution of serious young offenders, there is little documentation of how this population experiences and perceives the laws, policies, and practices that are intended to hold them accountable.

To address this shortcoming, the John Howard Association, Illinois’ only non-partisan prison watchdog, has completed a provocative new report, In Their Own Words, (PDF) that chronicles six young serious offenders’ journey through Illinois’ criminal justice system, from arrest to incarceration.

Based on this work, JHA's report offers four steps that policymakers should take to improve the fairness and effectiveness of the criminal justice system’s response to youth prosecuted for serious crimes:

1. Empower judges to determine whether serious young offenders should be tried in juvenile or criminal court, regardless of the crime they are accused of committing.

2. Provide young offenders with greater access to counsel during police encounters and pre-trial custody.

3. Ensure that attorneys and judges who deal with this population are trained in adolescent brain development and how to effectively communicate with young people.

4. Establish separate correctional facilities, treatment programs, and a sentencing scheme that takes into account young offenders’ mental immaturity and ongoing development.

Alongside these specific policy recommendations, In Their Own Words focuses on the root causes of violence that plague some of the country’s poorest minority communities, from parts of Chicago's South and West Sides to Ferguson, Missouri. Instead of over-relying on severe criminal penalties, JHA argues that the justice system must build the kind of civic trust that will promote safer communities by meeting people where they are and listening to them in their own words." 


John Howard Association of Illinois (JHA). "In Their Own Words: Young People's Experiences in the Criminal Justice System and Their Perceptions of Its Legitimacy." John Howard Association of Illinois. (2014). Web. 9 Oct 2014. http://thejha.org/words


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U.S. Attorney to ID Wrongful Convictions


Washington U.S. Attorney Sets Up First Unit to ID Wrongful Convictions
Full Article: click here Posted by Reuters

Notes from the article:

"The U.S. Attorney's Office in Washington has set up the first federal unit in the nation to identify and investigate cases that ended in wrongful convictions..."

That unit is called the Conviction Integrity Unit

"The unit will review cases in which defendants convicted of violent felonies can offer new evidence, such as DNA testing, that may establish innocence."

A quote from U.S. Attorney Ronald E. Machen, Jr. "This new unit will work to uncover historical injustices and to make sure that we are doing everything in our power to prevent such tragedies in the future.”

Who is U.S. Attorney Ronald E. Machen, Jr.?


There are prosecuter's offices that have created similar initiatives.  Two of those referenced in the article include the Dallas County District Attorney's Office click here and the Manhattan District Attorney’s Office click here.  

The story of Donald Gates




"The U.S. Attorney's Office is sharing its results with defense lawyers and the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Project, a nonprofit at George Washington University Law School in Washington which fights wrongful convictions."  More information on the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Project visit exonerate.org.

This article was published on September 12, 2014 and accessed October 9, 2014.

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